TAXONOMICAL STUDY AND IDENTIFICATION OF SOME PHENOLIC FOR SOME PLANT SPECIES GROWING AT ATRUSH REGION NORTHERN IRAQ USING HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY (HPLC) | ||
| IRAQ JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE | ||
| Article 1, Volume 19, Issue 7, December 2014, Pages 0-0 | ||
| Authors | ||
| T. T. A. Al-Jiuari; Y. M. Q. Al-Alousy; A. Y. S. Al-Naman | ||
| Abstract | ||
| This study was carried out at the College of Agriculture and Forestry- University of Mousel to identify the phenolic compounds for ten plant species that used for plant identification. The crude lipid free extract was prepared by using soxhlet extraction with Petroleum ether and Ethanol. High performers liquid Chromatography (HPLC) was used to determine phenolic compounds in the extract. The results showed differences in the number of these phenolic compounds among the species, some of phenolic compounds were identified the remaining compounds were unknown, Glycosides, Salicylic acid was the highest percentage in Fabaceae, genus Onobrychis, three important phenolic compounds in the Poaceae varied according to the species including (Gallic acid, Coumarin, Hydroquinon, while in Rosaceae the results identified four types of phenolic compounds, three compounds were identified and were (Quercetin, Thymol and Hydroquinon). Quercietin was evidence between the two species of this family. These differences in chemical compounds could be used as an indicator for plant identification. | ||
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