Structural and Optical Properties ofCdSxTe1-xThin Films Fabricated by Thermal Evaporation. | ||
Journal of University of Anbar for Pure Science | ||
Article 45, Volume 7, Issue 2, August 2013, Pages 1-3 PDF (672.29 K) | ||
Document Type: Research Paper | ||
DOI: 10.37652/juaps.2013.85002 | ||
Authors | ||
Hamid S. AL-Jumaili* ; Omar O.Abdolhadi | ||
University Of Anbar - College of Education for Pure Science | ||
Abstract | ||
CdSxTe1-x films in the range of ( x=0.9 , 0.8, 0.7 ) about 300 nm thickness have been formed on glass substrates by thermal evaporation . X-ray results showed that the CdTe film was polycrystalline with cubic zinc blend structure and had preferred growth of grains along the (111) crystallographic direction.Also, CdS was polycrystalline with hexagonal wurtzitestructure and had preferred growth of grains along (002) crystallographic direction while CdSxTe1-x films studied the phase change with an inversion point related to the x-value . Transmittance and absorbance spectra of the films were measured as a function of wavelength (300-1100)nm . Then the band gap of the films calculated by using absorption spectrum, where the direct optical energy gap for CdTe is 1.48 eV and for CdS is 2.5 eVwhile the direct optical gap ofCdSxTe1-x films be limited to between CdS and CdTe , and varied non-linearly , showing downward with decrease x-value.Also the refractive index (n) of these films are discussed. | ||
Keywords | ||
Thin films; Structural and Optical Properties; CdSxTe | ||
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