Study and analysis of the impact of technical and economic factors on the productivity of fish hatcheries In the province of Babylon for the years 2009-2010 (Case Study) | ||
| magazine of college Administration&Economics for economic &administration & financial studies | ||
| Article 1, Volume 260, Issue 7, December 2012, Pages 61-80 | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The research aims to study and analyze a number of technical factors and their impact on production and productivity Hatcheries in the province of Babylon, and analysis of cost items and post economic her, and estimate the production function and thus impact incentives, training and rehabilitation on the productivity of labor, using a random sample included fifteen Mvksa from hatcheries maintain adult (27 ) Mvksa metaphorically. Results showed that Hatcheries small accommodate 10-15 kg eggs / meal is more exploited and accommodating energy design of Hatcheries medium and large, and that 95% of the survival of larvae due to certificate the person Almkther and the best density for planting larvae were between half a million to a million larvae in dunum . 90% of the herd moms utilization rate of the total herd returns to allocate hatchery manager, and that the best period for the processing of the basin before planting larvae are 6-7 days as it achieved the highest rate for the survival of the larvae up to 73% The study also showed that the percentage of the fingerlings in large hatcheries be Less than small Hatcheries have been estimated at 22% and increase the percentage of loss in the fingerlings to 86% in small fields, The fixed costs represent 57% of the total costs and variable costs 43% and in spite of volatility among hatcheries, the average total revenue of hatcheries studied 230 million, and average net profit of 110 million dinars, Mmiben that all hatcheries economic operate at a profit. The average net added Agaymaalajamalih and hatcheries 133 130 million, respectively. And labor productivity amounted to 14.5 million dinars, and return dinar invested 3.17 dinars, and economic profit of 87 million dinars. All these indicators show that Hatcheries high economic feasibility and very rewarding investment. There was a clear effect of the training and rehabilitation and increase incentives on labor productivity in the Al Furat as it rose from 30.8 to 70.7 million dinars, as well as doubling the overall impact on revenue and net profit and value added gross and net. Also estimated the production function of the type of cup - Doclas to hatcheries sample has been shown that 78% of the changes in the production of hatchery due to the level of labor and capital, and that flexibility was less than one correct, but the flexibility overall function was 1.364 which means that production is increasing return to capacity. The research found the need to activate and encourage investment and local and foreign investors in projects hatcheries fish so as to their economic feasibility high, and the need to adopt the system of incentives as well as training and rehabilitation for workers in hatcheries fish because of its clear impact labor productivity, as well as the production and productivity Hatcheries. | ||
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