Evaluating the Corrosion Rates of Copper with and without | ||
Iraqi journal of mechanical and material engineering | ||
Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 0, January 2010, Pages 808-824 | ||
Authors | ||
Rifat M. DAKHIL; Mohammed N. MAJEED | ||
Abstract | ||
The corrosion rates of copper were determined in presence and in absence of different compositions of water-ethanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and dioxane binary mixtures. The rates of corrosion were found to decrease by increasing the concentration of solvents. The percent inhibition range from 10.9 to 78.2% depends on the nature of solvent and its concentration. The calculated energies of activation prove that the reactions are diffusion controlled type. Thermodynamic parameters were calculated. The investigated adsorption isotherms indicate that protic solvents fit the Langmuir model. The rate of corrosion of copper in presence of diaphragm is less than that in absence of diaphragm due to the prevention of stirring of hydrogen evolved at cathode. The overall mass transfer correlations under the present conditions have been obtained using dimensional analysis method. The results agreed with the previous studies of mass transfer to rotating cylinder in turbulent flow. | ||
Keywords | ||
Corrosion rates; copper; inhibition; evaluating | ||
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