Privatization analytical study of the concept and mechanisms | ||
| Journal of Research Diyala humanity | ||
| Article 1, Volume 0, Issue 30, February 2017, Pages 43-62 | ||
| Author | ||
| mehsin hassan | ||
| Abstract | ||
| The Arab states, like other countries experimented with privatization privatization for many years and found that privatization is the best way for economic development in their countries. Forced under pressure from Arab countries in the global severe requirements and requirements to fight a stabilization and structural reforms aimed at correcting economic imbalances, which is due largely to adverse external conditions, and to some domestic policies that were followed until the early eighties. Perhaps one of the most basic steps first in the process of transformation is to re-consider the role of the public sector and work to maximize the role of the private sector and qualifying for the exercise of a greater role in the process of economic development in the light of globalization based on economic liberalization, and reliance on free market and walk in the privatization process, they are The key stage of the economic liberalization. This is because the emergence of privatization and acquisition of the importance of rising to the great transformation that has occurred in the development strategies pursued by most developing countries, as part of a comprehensive strategy based on the central direction of resources and economic management led to the domination of the public sector on the economy and the spread of administrative restrictions in all its aspects, to a strategy based on the mechanism of the market in resource allocation, and targeted economic liberalization of the restrictions and openness to the outside and allow more room for the private sector in economic activity. Has contributed to this shift in weak economic performance and the emergence of structural imbalances, financial, and worse | ||
| Keywords | ||
| privatization; The public sector; Economic Activity; Private sector | ||
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