MEASURING THE SUPERIOR EFFICIENCY OF PROTECTED FARMS OPERATING IN ANBAR GOVERNORATE FOR THE SPRING SEASON OF 2020 | ||
ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES | ||
Article 25, Volume 20, Issue 2, December 2022, Pages 516-530 PDF (701.32 K) | ||
Document Type: Research Paper | ||
DOI: 10.32649/ajas.2022.176949 | ||
Authors | ||
S. H. Abdul Razzaq; W. H. Al-Enezi | ||
Department of Agricultural Economics, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq | ||
Abstract | ||
This research aims to measure the superior efficiency of protected farms in Anbar Governorate using (Data Envelopment Analysises) for a sample that consisted of 91 farms for the year 2020 for the spring season, as well as clarifying the internal reasons behind achieving superior levels of efficiency. For the indicators of the statistical questionnaire collected from 91 operating protected farms in Anbar Governorate, a set of conclusions were reached, the most important of which are: Low efficiency levels for most of the protected farms due to the waste of resources used for these farms, efficient farms according to the high efficiency index can reduce variable costs A greater percentage than reducing fixed costs, and Fallujah district achieved the highest levels of efficiency and high efficiency, as it averaged efficiency and high efficiency 0.81 and 0.80 respectively, followed by spending his work, and the research reached a set of recommendations, the most important of which are: Provide the necessary environment for it, especially financially, in order to achieve more efficiency in order for its products to compete with the protected farms in neighboring countries, and on the other hand Owners of protected farms in Anbar Governorate are encouraged to reduce the waste in the use of their resources, especially the waste in fixed costs, a large part of which is due to the decrease in the houses on one farm optimum level. | ||
Keywords | ||
Super efficiency; data envelope analysis; economic efficiency | ||
References | ||
1- Abed, M. N., and Ahmed, A. F. (2015). Mashering economic efficiency and total factor productivity of wheat in iraq (wasit province as a case study). Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 46(3): 403-409. 2- Al Ibrahim, S. (1993). Estimation of Cost Functions for Tomatoes Cultivated in Non-Air Conditioned Greenhouses in Riyadh and Al-Kharj Regions, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. 3- Ali, S. B., and Farhan, M. O. (2015). Measuring the economic efficiency of potatoes Baghdad province as a case study. Iraqi Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 46(3): 410-415. 4- Apergis, N., Aye, G. C., Barros, C. P., Gupta, R., and Wanke, P. (2015). Energy efficiency of selected OECD countries: A slacks based model with undesirable outputs. Energy Economics, 51: 45-53. 5- Charnes, A., Cooper, W. W., and Rhodes, E. (1978). Measuring the efficiency of decision making units. European journal of operational research, 2(6): 429-444. 6- Chen, Y. (2005). Measuring super-efficiency in DEA in the presence of infeasibility. European Journal of Operational Research, 161(2): 545-551. 7- Fawaz, M., and Ahmed, K. S. (2018). Economic Study of the Most Important Determinants of Agricultural Development in Egypt. Journal of Sustainable Agricultural Sciences, 44(3): 67-76. 8- Ibrahim, A. (2020). production efficiency of some vegetable crops under the protected cultivation system in Egypt, Faculty of Agriculture, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. 9- Li, Y., Xie, J., Wang, M., and Liang, L. (2016). Super efficiency evaluation using a common platform on a cooperative game. European Journal of Operational Research, 255(3): 884-892. 10- Sakr, I. H., R. T. Zidan. and M. Marhig. (2019). Economic Assessment of Tomato Production Costs Under Protected Agricultural Conditions During the Long Season in Banias Region. Syria, The Syrian Journal of Agricultural Research, 7(4): 120-134. 11- Tone, K. (2001). A slacks-based measure of efficiency in data envelopment analysis. European journal of operational research, 130(3): 498-509. 12- Tone, K., (2002), A slacks-based measure of super efficiency in data envelopment analysis. European Journal of Operational Research, 143(1), 32-41. 13- Tran, T. H., Mao, Y., Nathanail, P., Siebers, P. O., and Robinson, D. (2019). Integrating slacks-based measure of efficiency and super-efficiency in data envelopment analysis. Omega, 85: 156-165. | ||
Statistics Article View: 82 PDF Download: 160 |