Al-Mohammadi, H., Alshaheen, M. (2022). EFFECT OF SPRAYING WITH NANO-PROLINE AND SEAWEED EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF ROSEMARY PLANT ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.. Alustath, 20(2), 404-415. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2022.176605
H. Kh. Al-Mohammadi; M. R. Alshaheen. "EFFECT OF SPRAYING WITH NANO-PROLINE AND SEAWEED EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF ROSEMARY PLANT ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.". Alustath, 20, 2, 2022, 404-415. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2022.176605
Al-Mohammadi, H., Alshaheen, M. (2022). 'EFFECT OF SPRAYING WITH NANO-PROLINE AND SEAWEED EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF ROSEMARY PLANT ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.', Alustath, 20(2), pp. 404-415. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2022.176605
Al-Mohammadi, H., Alshaheen, M. EFFECT OF SPRAYING WITH NANO-PROLINE AND SEAWEED EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF ROSEMARY PLANT ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.. Alustath, 2022; 20(2): 404-415. doi: 10.32649/ajas.2022.176605

EFFECT OF SPRAYING WITH NANO-PROLINE AND SEAWEED EXTRACT ON THE GROWTH OF ROSEMARY PLANT ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS L.

ANBAR JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Article 16, Volume 20, Issue 2, December 2022, Pages 404-415    PDF (524.97 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.32649/ajas.2022.176605
Authors
H. Kh. Al-Mohammadi1; M. R. Alshaheen2
1Department of Horticulture and Landscape Gardening, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar, Ramadi, Iraq
2University of Anbar - College of Science
Abstract
A lath tria was carried out at lathhouse belonging to the Department of Horticulture and Landscaping, College of Agriculture, University of Anbar for the year 2020-2021. For the purpose to test the effect of spraying with nano-proline and marine algae extract on rosemary plant, three levels of nano-proline were used viz., 0, 200 and 400 mg L-1. And three levels of seaweed extract 0, 100 and 200 mg L -1 a significant and clear effect of spraying nano-proline was recorded on the studied traits compared to plants that were not sprayed, a significant increase was also recorded in the studied traits. It was found that treatment with Proline at the highest concentration 400 led to a significant increase in all these studied traits (1.7956%), (12.6733) mg/100g, and (13.7800%), respectively. The results showed that treatment with nanorolene led to a significant increase in the leaves content of nutrients (N.P.K) significantly at concentration 400. which were sprayed with marine algae extract, which is distinguished by the interaction between the two factors of the study, where the highest rates of the studied traits were recorded in the combination 400 Proline + 200 Seaweed extract. A significant increase was also recorded in the studied traits, which were sprayed with marine algae extract, the treatment with marine algae extract positively affected the chemical characteristics, as the concentration 200 mg. plant-1 gave the highest values ​​for these traits. (2.1433% for carbohydrates), (14.33 for chlorophyll), (14.022% for the percentage of dry matter) and also had a significant effect on the percentage of nutrients in the plant and the values ​​of the elements were (1.0137N: %) (0.03556P=%) (1.4033K=%) The interaction between the two factors of the study had a positive effect in all the studied traits, as the highest rates were recorded for the studied traits when the combination 400 P and 200A. Where the highest values ​​were recorded compared to the rest of the treatments, including the measurement treatments, where the percentage of carbohydrates was 3.3967%, the content of leaves was chlorophyll 15.7567 and the percentage of dry matter 15.0733%. The results also show the clear superiority in the percentage of nutrients in the leaves, the value of which was N 1.1697%, P 1.427% and K 1.4933%.
Keywords
Nanoproline; Extract; Seaweeds; Spray; Growth; Rosemary
References
  1. Addis, W., and Abebaw, A. (2017). Determination of heavy metal concentration in soils used for cultivation of Allium sativum L.(garlic) in East Gojjam Zone, Amhara Region, Ethiopia. Cogent Chemistry, 3(1): 1419422.
  2. Al-Fahdawi, M. J. (2020). Evalution of the Biological and Phylogenetic Response of the Stevia Rebaudina Bertoni to Nano-Bioenriched and Nano-Proline. University of Anbar - Master's Thesis. Anbar, Iraq.
  3. Amer, H. M., Marrez, D. A., Salama, A. B., Wahba, H. E., and Khalid, K. A. (2019). Growth and chemical constituents of cardoon plant in response to foliar application of various algal extracts. Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 21(1): 101-336.
  4. Bisquera, K. P. P., Salazar, J. R., Romero, E. S., Mar, L. L., Lopez, A., and Monserate, J. J. (2017). Synthesis and characterization as zinc oxide nanoparticles as a source of zinc micronutrient in organic fertilizer. Int J Agric Technol, 13(7.2): 1695-1706.
  5. Chun, S. C., Paramasivan, M., and Chandrasekaran, M. (2018). Proline accumulation influenced by osmotic stress in arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiotic plants. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9: 2525.
  6. Datir, R. B., Apparao, B. J., and Laware, S. L. (2012). Application of amino acid chelated micronutrients for enhancing growth and productivity in chili (Capsicum annum L.). Plant Sciences Feed, 2(7): 100-105.
  7. De Oliveira, J. R., Camargo, S. E. A., and De Oliveira, L. D. (2019). Rosmarinus officinalis L.(rosemary) as therapeutic and prophylactic agent. Journal of biomedical science, 26(1): 1-22.
  8. El-Motty, E. Z. A., Shahin, M. F. M., El-Shiekh, M. H., and El-Abd-Migeed, M. M. M. (2010). Effect of algae extract and yeast application on growth, nutritional status, yield and fruit quality of Keitte mango trees. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America, 1(3): 421-429.
  9. El Moukhtari, A., Cabassa-Hourton, C., Farissi, M., and Savouré, A. (2020). How does proline treatment promote salt stress tolerance during crop plant development?. Frontiers in plant science, 11: 1127.
  10. Emam, T. M. (2019). Application of Agricultral Biotechnologi to Rosmary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) In Soil. Benha University Faculty of Science Botany Department.
  11. Ghafoor, R., Akram, N. A., Rashid, M., Ashraf, M., Iqbal, M., and Lixin, Z. (2019). Exogenously applied proline induced changes in key anatomical features and physio-biochemical attributes in water stressed oat (Avena sativa L.) plants. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants, 25(5): 1121-1135.
  12. González-Minero, F. J., Bravo-Díaz, L., and Ayala-Gómez, A. (2020). Rosmarinus officinalis L.(Rosemary): An ancient plant with uses in personal healthcare and cosmetics. Cosmetics, 7(4): 77.
  13. Massoud, H. Y., El-baset, A., and Ghozzy, A. A. (2017). Effect of some natural products as an alternative chemical growth regulators on rooting response ‚growth and chemical composition of rosemary cutting. Journal of Plant Production, 8(8): 797-803.
  14. Siddique, A., Kandpal, G., and Kumar, P. (2018). Proline accumulation and its defensive role under diverse stress condition in plants: An overview. Journal of Pure and Applied Microbiology, 12(3): 1655-1659.
Statistics
Article View: 137
PDF Download: 345


Journal Management System. Powered by ejournalplus.com