Mohammed, I., Kakey, E. (2020). Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats. Alustath, 34(1), 45-50. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2019.125574.1089
Ismael H. Mohammed; Esmail S. Kakey. "Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats". Alustath, 34, 1, 2020, 45-50. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2019.125574.1089
Mohammed, I., Kakey, E. (2020). 'Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats', Alustath, 34(1), pp. 45-50. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2019.125574.1089
Mohammed, I., Kakey, E. Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats. Alustath, 2020; 34(1): 45-50. doi: 10.33899/ijvs.2019.125574.1089

Effect of Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications (hematology and lipid profiles) associated with alloxan induced diabetic rats

Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Article 7, Volume 34, Issue 1, January 2020, Pages 45-50    PDF (623.56 K)
Document Type: Research Paper
DOI: 10.33899/ijvs.2019.125574.1089
Authors
Ismael H. Mohammed* 1; Esmail S. Kakey2
1Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Koya University, Koya, Erbil, Iraq
2Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Health, Koya University, Erbil, Iraq
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effects of ethyl acetate Prosopis farcta extracts on some complications associated with diabetes in rats. The experimental rats of 1.5-2 months old that weighed 190-220 g were randomly divided into six groups of seven animals each. Body weight, serum glucose, hematological changes and lipid profiles were studied. Alloxan was used of induction diabetes in rats. 252 rats were used anddifferent doses of the ethyl acetate extracts of roots, fruits, and leaves of P. farcta were orally administered daily for 28 daysfornormal and diabetic rats and the effective dose was 200 mg/kg BW for each kind of extracts. The results showed that administration of root, leaves and fruit extracts of P. farcta caused improvement in body weight, blood glucose, red blood cells (RBCs), hemoglobin (Hb), mean corpuscular hemoglobin (MCH), hematocrit (HCT orPCV) in alloxan diabetic rats in insulin like treatment manner, with the most effective improving effect for roots extract. Regarding to the effects on total and differential white blood cell (WBC) count, administration of extracts caused decrease in the total WBC and neutrophil count. Administration of root, leaves and fruit extracts of P. farcta, showed suppression in total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL-C) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL-C), and increasing in high density lipoprotein (HDL-C) of alloxan diabetic rats. In conclusion, the P. farcta extracts possesses properties of improving some health complications accompanied diabetes in rats.
Keywords
Prosopis farcta; Lipid; Diabetic rats
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