Determination of Physical Problems for Adult Patients with Asthma | ||
Mosul Journal of Nursing | ||
Article 5, Volume 1, Issue 2, August 2013, Pages 48-53 PDF (483.58 K) | ||
Document Type: Original Articles | ||
DOI: 10.33899/mjn.2013.162919 | ||
Author | ||
Hussein Hadi Atiyah | ||
Abstract | ||
Background: Asthma is considered as a major public health problem in many countries. It is one of the most common chronic disease affecting both adults and children. According to world health organization there are at least 300 million people suffer from asthma worldwide and more than 180,000 people die from it each year. Therefore, the study aims to determine physical problems for adult patients with asthma and to find out the relationship between physical problems with demographic characteristics. Materials and methods: - A descriptive study was carried out in Baghdad teaching hospital and Al- Yarmook teaching hospital for the period of 1\12\2011 to 2\5\2012. A purposive (nonprobability) sample of (50) patients. The questionnaire was constructed for the purpose of the study. Data were collected through the application of the questionnaire and interview technique. Data were analyzed through a descriptive statistical approach (frequency and percentage) and inferential statistical approach (Pearson correlation and mean of score) by using SPSS 16.0. Results: The study results indicated that the range of age was between (40-49) year and most of them were male, married, and employed in government officers, read and write they live in rural, barely sufficient of monthly income. There is high physical problems such as cough, wheezing, dyspnea, tachycardia, and weight loss. Conclusions:- There is no relationship between physical problems with marital status educational level. There is a moderate relationship between the remaining variables this means that physical problems are present with all variables. Recommendation:-The study recommended that educational programs should be constructed or designed for patients toward health care awareness for patients with asthma. Patients with asthma should undergo tests to identify the substances that precipitate physical problems. Patients are instructed to avoid the causative agents wherever possible. Keywords:- physical problems, asthma | ||
Keywords | ||
physical problems; asthma | ||
References | ||
American Psychiatric Association (APA). (2004). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. (4thed.). Text Revision (DSM-IVTR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.Beeston, P., and Smith, A. (2012). My child has autism: information for Queensland families of young children. The State of Queensland (Department of Communities, Child Safety and Disability Services. p13.Eric, F., and Suniti, Ch. (2001). No evidencefor a new variant of MMR-induced autism. Pediatrics. 108(4). p1-8 Freeman, N., and Perry, A. (2010). Outcomes of Intensive Behavioral Intervention in the Toronto Preschool Autism Service. Journal onDevelopmental Disabilities.16(2).p19-24Filipek, P., Accardo, P., and Baranek, G. (2000).The screening and diagnosis of autistic spectrum disorders. J Autism Dev Disord.29. p 439-484.Fombonne, E. (2009). Epidemiology of pervasive developmental disorders. Pediatr Res. 56(6). p 591-598.John, S. (2012). A parents handbook your guide to autism program. Ministry of Children and family Development. British Colombia. p 5Jones, G., English, A., Guldberg, K., Jordan, R., Richardson, P., and Waltz, M. (2009). Educational Provision for Children and Young People onthe Autism Spectrum Living in England: a Review of Current Practice, Issues and Challenges. Summary Report 2 for Professionals and Providers Retrieved from: http://www.autismeducationtrust.org.uk On January 2013 Keltner, L., Bostrom, E., and McGuinness, M. (2011). Psychiatric Nursing. (6thed.). Elsevier Mosb. p 509-510 .Kim, W., and Sandra, M. (2003). Teaching Students with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Alberta Learning, Alberta, Canada. p 8-19Ludwig, S., and Harstall, C. (2001). Intensive Intervention Programs for Children with Autism. Alberta T5J 3S4 . p 1-2. Schopler, E., Reichler, R. J., and Renner, B.R. (1988). The Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). Los Angeles: Western Psychological Services.World Health Organization.(2006). International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems.10thed.(ICD-10).Zhang, J., Wheeler, J., and Richey, D.(2006). Cultural Validity in Assessment Instruments for Children with Autism from a Chinese Cultural Perspective, International Journal of Special Education. 21(1). p109-120. | ||
Statistics Article View: 328 PDF Download: 277 |