In Vitro Seed Culture as Simple and Rapid Method for Screening Rice (Oryza sativa L.) Cultivars Tolerance to Water Stress | ||
Journal of Kerbala for Agricultural Sciences | ||
Article 3, Volume 4, Issue 1, January 2017, Pages 27-39 PDF (1022.14 K) | ||
Authors | ||
Hasanein S. Oleiwi; Muslim A. Abdulhussein; Maher H. Salman | ||
Dep. of Field Crops . Faculty of Agriculture. University of Qasim green.Iraq | ||
Abstract | ||
This study was performed to study the Effects of in vitro water stress on some growth characters of two rice( Amber33 and Mishkhab2) cultivars. A mature seeds of two rice cultivars( Amber 33 and Mishkhab2) were cultured on Murashige and Skoog medium supplemented with with 3 different Polyethylene glycol 6000 (PEG) concentrations (0, 1,2and 3%) for 14 and 21 days to study the effect of water stress on seedling length , root length , fresh weight and dry weight . Results showed that addition of PEG resulted in decreasing means of all studied characters with the increasing of PEG concentration in MS medium. A significant difference recorded between cultivars; Amber33 produced the highest seedling length, fresh and dry weight, root number and root length compared with Mishkhab2. | ||
Keywords | ||
water stress; Rice; in vitro seed culture; PEG | ||
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