GROWTH AND YIELD OF PEANUTS ARACHIS HYPOGAEA L. AS INFLUENCED BY PLANTING PATTERN AND IRRIGATION | ||
| IRAQI JOURNAL OF DESERT STUDIES | ||
| Article 1, Volume 7, Issue 1, June 2017, Pages 29-35 PDF (786.15 K) | ||
| DOI: 10.36531/ijds.2017.141168 | ||
| Author | ||
| M. N. Kadum | ||
| Abstract | ||
| A field experiment was carried out at field experiments of Abu Ghraib Agricultural Research Station / Ministry of Agriculture, in order to study the effect of different methods of planting and irrigation methods in the characteristics of growth, yield and components of cultivar (IPA 8) semi-erect. A factorial experiment was conducted in randomized complete block design were used two factors with three replications, the first factor consisted upon four agriculture cultivation methods ( rows, rows then furrow, furrow and shoulders), the second factor included irrigation factor (T), the first levels (T1) irrigation depletion of 50- 55% of the field capacity and the second (T2) when depletion of about 70-75% of the field capacity (deleting one irrigation between each two). The results showed the superiority of the method of cultivation on the lines and then furrow the highest dry weight of the plant was 127 g.plants-1,number of pods. Plant-1 55.7, seed weight 52g. Plants-1, pods yield and grains (6.2 and 5.2) tons.h-1 respectively. The T1 irrigation method gave a higher dry weight of plant a 129.2 g. Plant-1, higher weight of seeds 48.3 g.Plant-1, total yield of seeds and pods (6.3 and 4.9 tons.h-1) respectively. The interaction between the method of plants on lines then furrow at the treatment of irrigation (T1) had a significant effect on the number of seeds.Plant -1 reached 108.1 seeds. Plant-1, seed weight was 58.6 g.Plant-1 and total seed yield was 5.8 Ton.h-1, while no significant differences were found in the percentage between yield of seeds to yield of pods in irrigation parameters. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| Key Words; pods yield; methods of planting; irrigation | ||
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