Correlation Between Nutritional Status and Giardia lamblia Infection of Primary Schoolchildren in Al-khalis City | ||
| Diyala Journal For Pure Science | ||
| Article 1, Volume 12, Issue 2, April 2016, Pages 91-101 | ||
| Authors | ||
| Sherin M.Mahmood; Maha F. Nazal; Nagham Y. Al-Bayati; Abbas A. Al- Dulaimi | ||
| Abstract | ||
| Objective: Malnutrition is produced and perpetuated in a complex pattern in the tropical countries where it is endemic. Gut parasites could produce malnutrition. In children, giardiasis is more often associated with diarrhea and malabsorption. Materials: Stool samples were random collected from 289 students(142 males and 147 females) between the ages 6–14 from khalis city hospital during 2008-2009. Height, weight and Body Mass Index (BMI) parameters have been used in the present study to determine the nutrition status. Results: A total percentage of malnutrition (wasting, stunting and BMI) were 37.7 %, 73.7% and 49.5% against 62.3%, 26.3% and 50.5 were normal, respectively. No significant differences observed between boys and girls and according to age groups. A parasitological stool examination result showed Giardia lamblia in only 11.4% of children. There was evidence of 15.6%, 14.1% and 14% of malnutrition status by W/H, H/Age and BMI concepts, respectively were associated with positive giardiasis. Conclusion: The study concluded that gairdiasis could be a factor participate with other hygienic social factors that effect on nutritional status in primary school children in khalis city. | ||
| Keywords | ||
| school children; Giardia lamblia; nutrition Status | ||
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